A new study conducted by a group of American inventors suggests that solar panels that have a transparent base and installed on the windows of living quarters can provide just as much electricity as solar installations that are install on the roof of the house.
A group of engineers representing the Michigan State University published the results of their recent experiment on the pages of Nature Energy. Scientists concluded that in case of wide distribution of transparent solar panels and addition of their capacities with solar panels on the roofs of buildings, one could fully satisfy the US energy demands for electricity supply.
Professor of the University of Michigan R. Lunt said that solar panels, having a transparent base, could become the future of solar energy and open new doors to humanity.
Professor Richard Lunt is part of the team of engineers from Michigan and managed to develop a device that collects solar energy a transparent base. In addition, it should be note that a transparent solar panel could use on any surface with an equally high efficiency.
The principle of transparent panels is to absorb invisible light radiation due to organic molecules in the composition. Engineers also said that innovative panels could be tune to certain light waves: they can perceive both ultraviolet and infrared radiation and convert it later into electricity.
In addition, Richard Lunt said that the main advantage of the system is the possibility of large-scale deployment.
He added that the researchers were able to produce panels with a transparent solar collecting layer. “No one wants to sit behind the colored glass,” he said. “It creates the feeling that you are working in a discotheque with the same lighting.”
Although transparent solar panels are still under development, Lunt said that they are unlikely ever be as effective as their opaque colleagues on the roof are.
Their advantage, however, lies in the much larger surface area that they potentially can occupy. Researchers note that about six billion square meters are accessible m² external surfaces in the form of windows.
Engineers also reported that the history of the study of the usual solar coatings is estimate in the tens of years, and active interest in transparent panels appeared only some five years ago.
Professor Lunt said that transparent solar panels can become one of the most inexpensive and widespread coatings for generating electricity from solar energy in large and small areas that were not previously available to people.
